Humans aren't the only ones at risk of oral health issues. It turns out that dogs are susceptible to many of the same dental health issues that people are. Veterinarians diagnose many canines with various dental diseases every year. Let's take a look at the most common dental issues in dogs.
Bad Breath
While dog breath isn't supposed to smell like roses, it isn't supposed to make you run away either. If you can't stand the smell of your dog's breath, it's indicator that something is wrong with his oral health and an intervention is necessary.
Cavities
Cavities aren't as common in dogs as they are in humans, but they can happen. They look like black discoloration on a dog's teeth and most frequently develop on the top surfaces of the molars. In most cases, cavities can be taken care of with fillings.
Toothaches
If you have ever had a toothache in your life, you know how unbearable it can be. Unfortunately, your furry family member can also experience this dental issue if his tooth is infected or broken. If the toothache is severe enough, it could even prevent your pooch from eating like normal.
Gum Disease
Gum disease is one of the most common dental health problems among canines and occurs when bacteria get under their gums and form plaque. If your dog has excessively bad breath, swollen and red gums or loose teeth, he likely has the condition. If gum disease is treated promptly, it can be cured. However, if the disease progresses, it can lead to serious complications, like a weak jaw bone and heart disease.
Bite Problems
Dogs can also experience orthodontic issues, like bite problems. These issues can lead to trauma in the gums, lips and teeth. If your dog has bite problems, there are several treatment options available, like tooth extractions and orthodontic appliances.
The idea of your precious pooch experiencing any of these dental health issues is unpleasant to think about. The good news, however, is that you can take steps to reduce his risk of oral health problems. Brush your dog's teeth every day with a pet toothbrush and toothpaste every day and give him bones to chew on.
In addition, consider getting your dog's teeth professionally cleaned by a veterinarian. He or she will use specialized tools to deeply clean beneath your dog's gum line, improving the health of his teeth. Contact a local animal clinic for more information on animal dental care.